How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (2024)

This recipe makes 3 rolls, about 24 pieces. You will need a "makisu", which is a sushi rolling mat.

Ingredients:

  • 1+1/2 American cups (400 cc or 340 g) California Rose Rice (short grain)
  • 1 + 2/3 American cups (395 g) water
  • 2 Tbsp. + 1 1/2 tsp. (35 cc) rice vinegar
  • 1 Tbsp. + 2 tsp. (20 g) granular sugar
  • 1 + 4/5 tsp. (10 g) salt
  • 2 1/2 inches (6 cm) Dashi Konbu (dried seaweed for broth)
  • 8 oz. (224 g) imitation crab meat
  • 4 tablespoons mayonnaise
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon vinegar
  • 1 cucumber
  • 3 sheets of nori (dried seaweed sheets)
  • 1 and a half avocado
  • 2 tablespoons sesame seeds

Making Sushi Rice

  1. Wash the rice until the water rinses clear.
    • 1+1/2 American cups (400 cc or 340 g) California Rose Rice (short grain) or measure 2 cups with the rice cooker measuring cup (1 cup = 200 cc)
  2. Drain the rice in a colander and set aside for 20 minutes.

    How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (1)

  3. Place the rice in a sauce pan or rice cooker and add water. Turn on a rice cooker or if you are cooking with a sauce pan, cover the pan with a lid and bring it to a boil over high heat. Once it starts boiling, turn to low and let it simmer until the water is gone (about 20 minutes). Turn off the heat and let it rest with a lid for an additional 5 minutes.
    • 1 + 2/3 American cups (395 g) water
      How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (2)
  4. While the rice is cooking, in a small sauce pan, mix:
    • 2 Tbsp. + 1 1/2 tsp. (35 cc) rice vinegar
    • 1 Tbsp. + 2 tsp. (20 g) granular sugar
    • 1 + 4/5 tsp. (10 g) salt
      How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (3)
  5. Heat the vinegar mixture over low heat until sugar and salt are completely dissolved. Never let it boil. Add and leave for 30 minutes in the vinegar sauce:
    • 2 1/2 inches (6 cm) Dashi Konbu (dried seaweed for broth)
      How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (4)
  6. Spread the cooked hot rice into a large bowl. Immediately sprinkle the vinegar sauce over the rice and mix with a thin spatula. Cut the lumps of rice into small pieces so the vinegar will be evenly fold into rice. Mix quickly while the rice is very hot. Avoid unnecessary smashing or pressing motions.

    How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (5)

  7. Cover the rice with a plastic and set aside.

Making California Rolls

  1. Chop finely:
    • 8 oz. (224 g) imitation crab meat
      How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (6)
  2. Add the seasoning to the above and mix well:
    • 4 tablespoons mayonnaise
    • 1/4 teaspoon salt
    • 1 tablespoon vinegar
      How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (7)
  3. Using a spoon, scrape out the seeds from the cucumber. Cut lengthwise into 1/2 inch wide strips. Sprinkle a dash of salt and set aside.
    • 1 cucumber
      How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (8)
  4. Peel, remove seeds and cut lengthwise into 1/2 inch wide strips:
    • 1 and a half avocado
  5. Place a sushi rolling mat (makisu) on your working surface. Cover the mat with a sheet of plastic wrap.

    How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (9)

  6. Spread 1/3 of rice thinly and evenly over the plastic. Press the rice with your finger tips using a sheet of plastic wrap so that the rice won't stick to your fingers.

    How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (10) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (11)

  7. Place a sheet of nori (dried seaweed sheet) on top of the rice. Then on one end of the nori, add a strip of crab mixture, sliced cucumber and a few slices of avocado.

    How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (12)

  8. Start rolling from the side with the filling (fig. 1), lifting up the rolling mat and pushing the filling with your finger tips so that they will not fall out (fig. 2). When the starting edge of the roll touches the seaweed (nori), start pulling the plastic sheet and rolling mat away from the sushi roll, because you do not want to include the plastic wrap and rolling mat in your sushi roll (fig. 3). Keep rolling forward as you pull the plastic sheet and rolling mat away from the sushi roll (fig. 4). After rolling all the way, open the mat, place the roll in the middle of the mat and give the final squeeze to make the rice stick together (fig. 5). Open the mat and remove the plastic sheet (fig. 6).

    How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (13) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (14) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (15) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (16) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (17) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (18) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (19)

  9. Lightly toast sesame seeds in a frying pan.
    • 2 tablespoons sesame seeds
      How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (20) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (21)
  10. Sprinkle 1/3 of sesame seeds on a cutting board. Place the roll and roll on the board so the seeds will stick to the roll. Slice with a clean and wet knife, to prevent the rice from sticking to the knife.

    How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (22) How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (23)

How to make California Rolls, California Sushi Rolls, Maki-zushi, Japanese recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between California roll and California maki? ›

"The difference between California Rolls and Maki-zushi is the way it's rolled. The California Roll has the sushi rice on the outside with the nori on the inside. A Maki roll has the sushi rice on the inside with the nori on the outside.

What are the ingredients of a California roll? ›

A California roll is a fresh take on traditional Japanese rice rolls. Filled with avocado, crab, and cucumber, it's fresh and crunchy and makes a filling meal. You can use real or imitation crab.

Is there California Maki in Japan? ›

The California roll, nearly unknown in Japan but wildly popular abroad, is a reversed makizushi called ura-makizushi. The rice is on the outside and the seaweed on the inside.

What is a California roll called in Japanese? ›

California roll (加州巻き,カリフォルニアロール, kariforunia rōru) or California maki is an uramaki (inside-out makizushi roll) containing imitation crab (or rarely real crab), avocado, and cucumber.

What is the difference between Japanese sushi and California roll? ›

Unlike traditional sushi rolls, the California roll does not use raw fish as its main ingredient. Instead, it features avocado, imitation crab (also called kani), cucumber, and sushi rice, all wrapped in a sheet of nori (seaweed).

What is the original California roll? ›

California roll, a type of inside-out sushi roll (uramaki) in which vinegared rice (rather than nori, an edible seaweed) forms the outside of the roll, usually encompassing cucumber, crab (or imitation crab), and avocado.

What is a special California roll? ›

Filled with creamy avocado, sweet crabmeat, and crunchy cucumber, the California Roll is by far the most popular style of rolled sushi in the US. Learn how to make delicious, perfect rolls every time at home by following my step-by-step guide and photos.

What is the red stuff in a California roll? ›

Tobiko (とびこ) is flying fish roe in Japanese cuisine, known for its use in sushi. The eggs are small, ranging from 0.5 to 0.8 mm. For comparison, tobiko is larger than masago (capelin roe), but smaller than ikura (salmon roe). Natural tobiko has a red-orange color, a mild smoky or salty taste, and a crunchy texture.

Why is sushi in Japan better? ›

Fish Caught in Japan Have More Umami Than Those in the US

Fish in Japan often possess a more pronounced umami flavor compared to their counterparts caught in the Pacific Ocean near the West Coast of the US.

What do Japanese people drink with sushi? ›

Chef Tomoyuki Hayashi (T.H.): Generally, sake pairs best with sushi, because sake is made from rice but there are occasions when a piece of sushi is better off paired with wine.

What is Japanese Maki? ›

Maki is a form of sushi in which sushi rice – rice made with sushiu (sushi vinegar) – raw fish or vegetables are rolled up in a sheet of roasted seaweed. It's one of the best-known forms of sushi. Maki is also the umbrella name for all sushi rolls.

What is the difference between a roll and a maki roll? ›

The difference between a maki roll and a hand roll (temaki) is that maki sushi is firmly rolled and sliced into several bite-sized pieces. A hand roll is loosely rolled into a tube or cone shape and meant to be eaten whole as an individual serving.

What's the difference between a California roll and a dragon roll? ›

The California Roll features Crab, Nori (seaweed), cucumber and sesame seeds. A variation is the Rainbow Roll, which features an extra piece of fish on top of the California Roll. The Dragon Roll combines eel, crab and cucumber with an outer avocado wrap.

Is sushi and maki roll the same thing? ›

sushi: What's the difference? Sushi refers to food made with cold boiled rice moistened with rice vinegar and shaped into bite-sized portions. Maki is a type of sushi that is made by rolling the rice around strips of vegetables or raw fish and then slicing the resulting tube into bite-sized pieces.

What is similar to a California roll? ›

The Philadelphia roll is like the California roll but better. It provides a bit more flavor. It's not my favorite, but it's not the worst.

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